summarize these articles:
Safran, William. “Diasporas in Modern Societies: Myths of Homeland and Return.” Diaspora: A Journal of Transnational Studies 1, no. 1 (1991): 83–99.
Butler, Kim D. “Defining Diaspora, Refining a Discourse.” Diaspora: A Journal of Transnational Studies 10, no. 2 (2001): 189–219.
Palmer, Colin A. “Defining and Studying the Modern African Diaspora.” The Journal of Negro History 85, no. 1/2 (2000): 27–32.
Gomez Chapters 1 and 2
Isaac, Benjamin. “Proto-Racism in Graeco-Roman Antiquity.” World Archaeology 38, no. 1 (2006): 32–47.
Snowden Jr, F. M. “Misconceptions about African Blacks in the Ancient Mediterranean World: Specialists and Afrocentrists.” Arion 4, no. 3 (1997): 28–50.
Gomez Chapter 3
Lewis, Bernard. Race and Slavery in the Middle East: An Historical Enquiry. New York: Oxford University Press, 1990. 3-61
